Lyman Parks

Lyman S. Parks (1917 - November 4, 2009) was the mayor of Grand Rapids, Michigan from 1971 to 1976. He was the first African-American to serve in the position.[1] He was also the first African-American elected to the Grand Rapids City Commission in 1968.

Contents

Biography

Early life and education

Parks grew up in southern Indiana. He graduated in 1944 from Wilberforce University and Payne Theological Seminary.

Career as a pastor

He served as pastor to congregations in Marion, Indiana; Richmond, Indiana; Ann Arbor, Michigan; and River Rouge, Michigan. He moved to Grand Rapids in 1966, where he took a position as pastor of First Community AME Church. After retiring from First Community A.M.E Church, he was asked to return as pastor of Greater Institutional AME Church in Chicago where he concluded his pastoral career.

Political career

In 1968 he ran for City Commission representing the city's 3rd ward, and was elected. In June 1971, he was selected by his fellow commissioners to fill the vacancy left by the resignation of mayor Robert Boelens. In 1973, he ran for the office. Grand Rapids mayoral elections are non-partisan, but Republican U.S. Representative Gerald R. Ford (who would shortly be appointed Vice President and then become President) encouraged businessman and Republican activist Peter Secchia to support Parks' campaign. Parks was elected, defeating 10 other candidates. With his election, Parks became the first African-American mayor of Grand Rapids. Parks' granddaughter Lauri credits him with quietly persuading Amway founders Rich DeVos and Jay Van Andel to purchase and renovate the Pantlind Hotel, the first of many investments to revitalize downtown Grand Rapids.

Parks lost his bid for re-election in 1976, to Abe Drasin, and returned to full-time ministry. Governor William Milliken appointed him to the State Officers Compensation Commission in 1982. He retired from First Community in 1985. He moved to Chicago, where he resumed ministry at Greater Institutional AME Church. He moved back to Grand Rapids in 1999, but lived the last year of his life in Lisle, Illinois. He died on November 4, 2009, following a stroke a few days earlier.[1][2][3]

References

  1. ^ a b Harger, Jim (November 4, 2009). "Grand Rapids first black mayor Rev. Lyman Parks remembered for honesty, calm". The Grand Rapids Press. http://www.mlive.com/news/grand-rapids/index.ssf/2009/11/grand_rapids_first_black_mayor.html. Retrieved 25 April 2010. 
  2. ^ LaFurgey, Joe (November 6, 2009). "Former GR mayor Lyman Parks dies". WOOD Television, Inc.. http://www.woodtv.com/dpp/news/local/grand_rapids/former_Grand_Rapids_mayor_Lyman_Parks_dies. Retrieved 25 April 2010. 
  3. ^ Brenzing, Bob (November 4, 2009). "Funeral Held for Former Grand Rapids Mayor, Lyman Parks". wzzm13.com. http://www.wzzm13.com/news/most_popular_story.aspx?storyid=115375&provider=top. Retrieved 26 April 2010. 
Political offices
Preceded by
Robert Boelens		 Mayor of Grand Rapids, Michigan
1971 - 1976		 Succeeded by
Abe L. Drasin